Clients referred from the court for drug or alcohol treatment are most commonly referred because they are being given a chance to try their hand at rehab in lieu of jail time, other charges, fines, etc. Although this is more prevalent among first time offenders, it can happen at any point including while the defendant is already incarcerated. There are different types of facilities that offenders might be referred to, and this all depends on which programs are local to Stony Brook and the type of issues they'll need treatment for.
There are recovery programs that work primarily with the courts to administer to this explicit group of clientele, and are usually publicly-funded or are available at no cost or very little cost to the client. There are also private addiction rehab centers that might be accepted by the court if there is a specific type of treatment that the person needs or prefers that a state-funded facility can't fulfill. The client's legal representation can present such alternatives to the judge for acceptance. There are even substance abuse rehabilitation facilities that operate out of the jails themselves, in which case clients are often in a better position for early release or other benefits when engaging in substance abuse rehab services while serving their sentence for a drug offense or a DUI/DWI.
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